What is Melasma in Tulsa, OK?
Melasma is a common skin disorder leading to the development of hyperpigmented patches on the face. While it can affect anyone, it's most prevalent in women, particularly those with darker skin types. These patches will typically appear on areas of the fact that are frequently exposed to the sun.
Melasma is one of the many conditions treated by our aesthetic providers at Tulsa Hills Cosmetic and Laser Skin Center, Tulsa, OK.
Causes
The cause of melasma is thought to be a combination of genetic, hormonal, and environmental factors. Some of the most common causes and risk factors include hormonal changes, sun exposure, genetics, and skin type.
Hormonal Changes
Melasma is often triggered or exacerbated by hormonal changes, such as pregnancy or certain medications.
Sun Exposure
UV rays from the sun stimulate melanocytes, the cells that produce melanin. This leads to the darkening of existing melasma patches and the development of new ones.
Genetics and Skin Type
A family history of melasma may increase your chances of developing it.
Those with darker skin types, such as those of Hispanic, Asian, African, or Middle Eastern descent, are more prone to melasma.
Treatment Options
There are several treatment options available to help lighten and manage melasma patches.
Topical Treatments
Topicals with ingredients like hydroquinone, corticosteroids, tretinoin, and kojic acid can all help to lighten melasma. Topical treatments can take several weeks or even months to show results.
Chemical Peels
Chemical peels can help reduce the appearance of melasma as the chemical solution used removes the top layer of skin.
Laser Therapy
Laser and light-based therapies can target and break down the excess melanin in melasma patches.
For more information on your melasma treatment options in Tulsa, OK, book an appointment at Tulsa Hills Cosmetic and Laser Skin Center today! Dr. Fischer and her team can assist you.
Prevention and Management
While there are many effective treatments available, there are some strategies you can take to help prevent melasma or reduce its severity. These include:
- Wearing sunscreen and reapplying regularly, especially if you're outdoors.
- Wear protective clothing, such as wide-brimmed hats and sunglasses.
- Avoiding hormonal triggers.
- Adopting a gentle skincare routine, using products suitable for your skin type.
Book Your Skin Consultation
Melasma isn't something you have to live with! While it can be persistent, there are many options available to help manage and lighten the appearance of melasma.